Hikvision has launched Guanlan Encoding, an AI-driven way of compressing CCTV video that Hikvision says cuts storage by 30–50% on average, while keeping people and vehicles sharp. For anyone sizing hard drives for a new system, or running out of space on an existing one, this is one of the most practical Hikvision announcements of 2026. Here's what it is, how it works, and which cameras it's coming to.
Most CCTV systems today record in H.265, which already compresses video far better than the older H.264. The catch is that a standard encoder spends its bitrate evenly across the whole picture: a blank wall, a parked car and a person walking past all get treated the same.
Guanlan Encoding, announced on 21 May 2026, adds Hikvision's Guanlan large-scale AI model to the encoder. The camera works out what in the scene actually matters (mainly people and vehicles), keeps those areas at full detail, and squeezes the static background much harder. Hikvision describes it as moving from "compression by pixel" to compression by meaning.
According to Hikvision, Guanlan uses two modes together:
Hikvision's own comparison tests against standard H.265 reported savings of about 49% in a canteen over 24 hours, 42% at an office park entrance, 38% in a corporate lobby, and 18% on a busy commercial street. The pattern is what you'd expect: the quieter the scene, the bigger the saving.
Hikvision says yes, in principle. Guanlan is built on the H.265 standard, so footage plays back on existing H.265 decoders, including Hikvision and third-party recorders and video management software. The encoding format, frame rate and resolution don't change. That matters for upgrades: you can add Guanlan-capable cameras without replacing the NVR. As always, check your recorder's firmware is up to date. Our Hikvision firmware guide explains how.
At launch, Hikvision lists support on these product lines, with more to follow:
Support depends on the exact model and firmware version. If Guanlan matters to your project, ask us before you order and we'll confirm it for the specific model.
Storage is one of the biggest costs in a CCTV system, and it grows quickly as you add cameras, raise resolution or keep footage for longer. A typical saving of a third to a half can mean one of three things:
Our advice: size drives on standard H.265 figures first, using our CCTV storage calculator, and treat the Guanlan saving as headroom. Real-world savings depend heavily on how busy the scene is, as Hikvision's own street test (18%) shows. Pair the cameras with surveillance-rated hard drives and an NVR from our Hikvision NVR range.
AI has mostly been used in CCTV to analyse video: spotting people, reading number plates, cutting false alarms. Guanlan puts AI to work on how video is stored as well. For businesses with lots of quiet, mostly static cameras (warehouses, car parks, corridors and yards), the savings could be significant. For very busy scenes, expect less. Either way, it's a meaningful step on the cost of running a system, and it doesn't lock you into new recorders.
Planning a system and want to know whether Guanlan-capable cameras are worth it for your site? Call us on 01902 902251 or read our commercial CCTV planning guide. As an authorised Hikvision partner, we ship nationally to England, Scotland and Wales.
Is Guanlan Encoding the same as H.265+?
No. H.265+ is Hikvision's earlier smart-codec. Guanlan adds an AI model that recognises what's in the scene and decides where to spend detail. It's still H.265-compatible footage.
Does it reduce picture quality?
People and vehicles are kept at full detail; it's the unimportant background that gets compressed harder. Resolution and frame rate don't change.
How much storage will I actually save?
Hikvision quotes an average of 30–50%, with its own tests ranging from 18% on a busy street to 49% in a canteen. Quiet scenes save the most.
Do I need a new NVR?
Not necessarily. The footage is standard H.265, so existing H.265 recorders can handle it. Keep the recorder firmware up to date.
Source: Hikvision UK newsroom, 21 May 2026. Storage figures are Hikvision's own test results.
